How Religions Affect Countries Socially and Politically Essay

How Religions Affect Countries Socially and Politically - Essay Example it can in all likelihood be made sense of that religion without a doubt has a far more prominent effect on the way in which the country’s political and social condition comes to fruition. John J. Macionis characterized religion as A social organization including convictions and practices dependent on an origination of the sacrosanct. Therefore, it will undoubtedly affect the way where the leaders of a nation attempt to shape their political way of thinking, since that what they consider to be useful for their nation and the individuals. On the off chance that we investigate, we can make sense of various encounters occurring among gatherings, social orders and nations. Religion is by all accounts one of the elements molding the conclusions and the practices of the individuals associated with the contentions. No religion shows contempt or narrow mindedness towards others in the general public, however the way wherein the strict lessons are depicted regularly impacts the social c onduct. On the off chance that we investigate the Middle East clash, we locate a profound gap among the supporters of the two religions. The Middle East clash among Israel and its neighbors, on the lines of strict convictions, returns to right around a century, yet strife has raised more during the last more than 60 years. The political range in both the domains has been coming out with strategies similar with their expressed positions this while. In spite of endeavors from various corners, the contention is not even close to any arrangement even at this point. Presently, fear mongering, the feared word, additionally discovers a portion of its strings connected to this contention. In any case, the net result of such clash has not supported a specific nation or region. Individuals from both the sides have endured massively and the formative issues have been hit unfavorably however the incongruity is, even the more up to date age on both the sides doesn't appear to have a state in set tling the contention agreeably. In the event that we investigate a nation like Pakistan, we find that this Islamic country has been in the news as of late, for all an inappropriate reasons. The nation has been feeling the squeeze from the Islamic ministers for a long while now. Despite the fact that the current system came into power after a majority rule procedure of races during the ongoing past, yet it additionally should be recalled that Pakistan has had brushes with popular government in the past also. Before, there have various Military upsets, assuming control over the reins of intensity in the nation. In spite of best endeavors from a portion of the leaders of Pakistan, the strict bodies have consistently attempted to direct terms for encircling arrangements, and it's a given that on numerous events such strict bodies have had the option to have a high ground. The ongoing episodes in Swat valley of Pakistan have raised numerous worries about the eventual fate of majority rule set up in the nation. So as to reestablish harmony in the district, the Pakistani government chose to hand over this valley, otherwise called 'Switzerland of Pakistan' to a portion of the strict heads on fifteenth of February2. From that day forward Islamic laws have come into power in the area, which infers numerous noteworthy takeoffs from the recent popularity based standards. It is very clear that the religion, being drilled by larger part of the individuals in Pakistan had the advantage in choosing about the eventual fate of the Swat valley. America is viewed as a symbol of majority rule government everywhere throughout the world. Individuals from numerous beliefs from around the globe have made this nation as their home. The arrangements and standards of the legislature give full regard to all religions. However, on the off chance that we are to call attention to the religion getting a charge out of the best support, we'll arrive at the resolution that it is in fact the Christianity. During the

What Makes Me Happy

Gujarat and Maharashtra Social monetary information (populaces, training, exchange, farming, urbanization), foundation, advancement, and strategies. What is the essential focal point of each state? How do populace densities think about? Are both these nations horticulturally independent? How instructed is the work power? Gujarat is situated in the west side of India, and lies in the Kathiawar promontory. Gujarat is encircled by various states on each side. The number of inhabitants in the state holds around 60 million individuals who communicate in the language of Gujarat which is gujarati.The individuals from Gujarat accept that â€Å"art, culture, and way of life make life quiet and quiet. †(The official Gujarat state entry) Art is a serious deal in their state; they feel a feeling of opportunity to communicate their way of life and how they feel. They additionally accept music is the expressions of the blessed messengers. They move and applause their music to express gratef ulness to their heavenly attendants for their prosperity and way of life. In Gujarat is the place all the profoundly lauded legends originate from for instance Gandhi, a political dissident. Gujarat has a ton of extraordinary things about it; another astounding thing about this nation is their schools.They make a point to have incredible Universities to have knowledgeable individuals, however in truth more men go to a University then ladies do. There are a greater number of men than ladies in Gujarat, the proportion has shown signs of improvement throughout the years. There is a lot of pride among the individuals in Gujarat for their state. There is another state in India that is wealthy in their way of life, and that is Maharashtra, India. Maharashtra is situated in the western locale of India. Maharashtra is the third biggest state in India yet the wealthiest state. The local language individuals talk in Maharashtra is Marathi.

Jay, John

Jay, John Jay, John, 1745â€"1829, American statesman, 1st chief justice of the United States, b. New York City, grad. King's College (now Columbia Univ.), 1764. He was admitted (1768) to the bar and for a time was a partner of Robert R. Livingston. His marriage to Sarah, daughter of William Livingston, allied him with that influential family. In pre-Revolutionary activities he reflected the views of the conservative colonial merchant, opposing British actions but not favoring independence. Once the Declaration of Independence was proclaimed, however, he energetically supported the patriot cause. As a delegate to the First and Second Continental Congresses he urged a moderate policy, served on various committees, drafted correspondence, and wrote a famous address to the people of Great Britain. Returning to the provincial congress of New York, he guided the drafting (1777) of the first New York state constitution. Jay was appointed (1777) chief justice of New York but left that post to become (Dec., 1778) president of the Continental Congress. In 1779 he was sent as minister plenipotentiary to Spain, where he secured some financial aid, but failed to win recognition for the colonial cause. He was appointed (1781) one of the commissioners to negotiate peace with Great Britain and joined Benjamin Franklin in Paris. Jay declined further diplomatic appointments in Europe and returned to America to find that Congress had appointed him Secretary of Foreign Affairs, a post he held (1784â€"89) for the duration of the government under the Articles of Confederation. Although he was able to secure minor treaties, he found it impossible under the Articles of Confederation to make progress in the settlement of major disputes with Great Britain and Spain, a situation that caused him to become one of the strongest advocates of a more powerful central government. He contributed five papers to The Federalist, dealing chiefly with the Constitution in relation to foreign affairs. Under the new government Jay became (1789â€"95) the first chief justice of the United States. He concurred in Justice James Wilson's opinion in Chisholm v. Georgia, which led to the passing of the Eleventh Amendment. When the still-unsettled controversies with Great Britain threatened to involve the United States in war, Jay was drafted for a mission to England in 1794, where he concluded what is known as Jay's Treaty . After having unsuccessfully opposed George Clinton for governor of New York in 1792, Jay was elected and served (1795â€"1801) two terms. He declined reelection and also renomination to the U.S. Supreme Court and retired to his farm at Bedford in Westchester co. for the remaining 28 years of his life. See H. P. Johnston, ed., Correspondence and Public Papers of John Jay (4 vol., 1890â€"93, repr. 1970); biographies by G. Pellew (1890, repr. 1980), F. Monaghan (1935, repr. 1972), and D. L. Smith (1968); R. B. Morris, John Jay: The Nation and the Court (1967) and Witnesses at the Creation (1989). The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. History: Biographies

Essay on Case Study on Adhd - 1869 Words

Case Study: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Learning Team D Week Six Learning Team Assignment PSY/515 December 10, 2012 Naomi Hall-Byers, PhD, MPH University of Phoenix Material Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Background Information 1. Outline the major symptoms of the disorder discussed in the case. The major symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are problems with attention; in this area the child seems to ignore detail, they are easily distracted, and they are unable to complete tasks. The next symptom is hyperactive behavior; in this area the child is restless and unable to sit quietly. The third area or symptom is called excessive impulsivity, in this stage†¦show more content†¦ADHD symptoms usually appear early in life, often between the ages of 3 and 6 (NIMH, 2006, pp. 5). Some factors that contribute to predisposition of ADHD can be attributed to cultural factors (both psychological and biological), inherited factors, or genetic factors. Researchers are really focused on the gene factor that can make the person more likely to have ADHD (Faraone, S.V., Perlis, R.H., Doyle, A.E., Smoller, J.W., Goralnick, J.J, Holmgren, M.A., Sklar, P., 2005, Khan, S.A., Faraone, S.V., 2006)à ¢â‚¬ . â€Å"Studies also look into how a preschooler can possibly have ADHD by being exposed to lead in plumbing at a high level or from the painting in old buildings† (NIMH, 2006, pp. 4). †¢ Observations 1. Describe symptoms that you observed that support the diagnosis of the individual. During the interview, David showed signs of hyperactivity. He was fidgeting and caused the interviewers to become nervous around him. David can be seen doing flips over and over again on his trampoline, which shows us just how hyperactive he really is. David is unable to focus for more than a few minutes and his peers ostracize him for his hyperactivity. He also distracts himself with little noises and talks to himself as well as daydreams, which shows disruptive behavior. David has a difficult time studying and says the words jump around on the page. He also has difficulty in expressing good judgment and gets very excitableShow MoreRelatedAdhd Case Study1043 Words   |  5 Pagesfor Children for an epilepsy and/or ADHD evaluation. The current study will utilize a smaller subset of the subjects (N=107) due to the following requirements: 1) Participants must be between the ages of 5 and 18 years at the time of baseline neuropsychological assessment. 2) The epileptic participants were diagnosed by a neurologist/epileptologist following a neurological evaluation which included a clinical interview and electroencephalography (EEG). 3) The ADHD participants were diagnosed by aRead MoreAdhd Case Study861 Words   |  4 PagesTechniques for ADHD Attention Deficit/ hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a chronic mental health disorder with distinct behavioral manifestations in childhood, adolescence, and adulthood (Barkley, 1997; Barkley, Fischer, Smallish, Fletcher, 2002). Many sources state that the prevalence in ADHD is about 3% to 7.5% in school-aged children (Fischer, Barkley, Smallish, Fletcher, 2005). Most current studies from 1995 to 2006 estimate that the worldwide prevalence is about 5% and that these studies are similarRead MoreADHD And Odd Case Study893 Words   |  4 PagesThe main focus of the field placement was on student behaviour in the classroom and how students with disabilities may cause distractions to the class for several reasons. Evidently, the relationship between ADHD and ODD contribute to a student’s inability to be on-task and demonstrate antisocial behaviour (Matthys and Lochman, 2017, p.3; Hamilton and Armando, p.864). The implications of ODD on the student’s education are significan t due to the student’s reaction to positive behavioural managementRead MoreA Case Study for Adhd Students4596 Words   |  19 PagesA Case Study for ADHD Students Peter John Bakas January 17th, 2011 As in any situation with any student that is special or gifted or that IDEA, IEP, and 504 Plans, have to be the first and foremost concern for all parties involved. â€Å"Education For All Handicapped Children Act Passed in 1975 Guaranteed and enforced the right of all children with disabilities to receive free and appropriate education Considered the foundation of special education in the United States; 1990- Law renamed to IDEA. WhatRead MoreOverprescribing Of Stimulants For ADHD Case Study969 Words   |  4 PagesStimulants for ADHD The most extensively studied childhood neurobehavioral disorder is attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). ADHD is a chronic condition that occurs in about 8% of children and youth (Harstad Levy, 2014). Stimulant medications (i.e. methylphenidate and amphetamine) are very effective in decreasing the core symptoms of ADHD (Harstad Levy, 2014). Due to the increasing rates of stimulant prescriptions, there is now controversy on whether overdiagnosis of ADHD in youth andRead MoreA Case Study Of A Client Case Of Recurring Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )2837 Words   |  12 PagesThe objective of this paper is to present a case study of a client, J.W., who was seen at Mazique Pediatric PC with a chief complaint of recurring attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) -like symptoms and behavior changes. J.W. was first diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder at age seven. The management process of his condition will include literature revie w regarding ADHD, epidemiological data, nursing and medical diagnoses with plans, treatments, evaluation with possibleRead MoreCase Study on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)1149 Words   |  5 PagesMy individual we will be discussing today will be referred to as Boy Energy. Boy Energy was diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) at the early age of 5. His mother thought there was something very different about her child at a young age but everyone kept telling her no he’s just a boy. After starting kindergarten on his fifth birthday Boy Energy’s mother began questioning if she had just started him in school too early. The teacher kept approaching her with different issuesRead MoreZinc And Omega-3 Supplements As Adjunctive Drugs In The Treatment Of Adhd Case Study932 Words   |  4 PagesStudy explained the effect of zinc and omega-3 supplements as adjunctive drugs in the treatment of ADHD. Randomized, double-blind clinical trial conducted on 150 children between the 6-15 years for the period of 8 weeks. Besides of the drug of choice for the ADHD, patients’ placebo in the control group, zinc sulphate in the second group, omega-3 in third group. Improvement was checked by the Conners parent and teacher rating scale before and after the treatment. Findings showed that significantRead MoreHow Students With Adhd Affects The Classroom Community And / Or Learning Environment1401 Words   |  6 Pages Numerous studies have been conducted regarding students who are diagnosed with ADHD. There is a vast assortment of different topics that can be tied into the study of students with ADHD. Sà ¡nchez-Pà ©rez and Go nzà ¡lez-Salinas (2013) state how children who are diagnosed with ADHD will face challenges both socially and academically that can affect the classroom community and/or learning environment. One could desire to learn more about this topic since this condition is very common amongst elementaryRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (Adhd) Is The Most1330 Words   |  6 Pages Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) is the most diagnosed disorder in America at a staggering 11 percent of the nation s children. That statistic equals to 6.4 million children ages 4-17 being diagnosed with this disorder. According to The Center for Disease Control (CDC), this means more students than ever are being diagnosed with a disorder which makes learning difficult for them. Dealing with this disorder can be extremely difficult as an educator and a student. One of many approaches

Blood Group Diet Losing Weight Thanks To An Individualized Nutritional Plan - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 542 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/02/15 Category Health Essay Level High school Tags: Diet Essay Did you like this example? Reducing ones own weight requires a lot of discipline. And not every diet is really helpful. Today in check: the blood group diet! Blood group diet: the principle People tolerate food differently depending on which blood type they belong to. The reason lies for Peter dAdamo, doctor, in food proteins, so-called lectins, which react with the blood. Some foods damage the body by clumping up blood cells. Metabolic disorders, such as a disturbed digestive process, a slowed food metabolism, hormone or thyroid problems are the result. In the long run, chronic diseases and health problems such as obesity will result. So if patients do without foods that are not compatible with their blood type, they can cure and lose weight. For the individual blood groups according to dAdamo on the staggered emergence of blood groups in evolution the following foods are recommended: Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Blood Group Diet Losing Weight Thanks To An Individualized Nutritional Plan" essay for you Create order Blood group 0: The blood group 0 was created 40 000 years ago, when humans hunted as a hunter-gatherer mainly of protein (in meat), fruits and vegetables. That is why dAdamo advises the people of this blood group above all on animal foodstuffs, with the exception of dairy products. Also some cereals and legumes, z. As beans and lentils, are unsuitable for metabolism. Fruits and vegetables, on the other hand, are well tolerated . Blood group A: The hunters and gatherers were followed by the farmers and ranchers, whose blood group was said to be A. They could digest vegetables and cereals well, but meat only badly. Therefore, this group should pay attention to a vegetarian diet and eat a lot of grains and legumes, vegetables and fruits. Blood group B: According to dAdamo blood group B comes from the Mongolian tribes in the steppes of Eurasia. They kept animals and not only consumed meat, but also their milk products. People of blood type B are therefore omnivores and tolerate all animal (especially wild, mutton, lamb and deep-sea fish such as cod and salmon, rye and wheat), except for pork and chicken. AB blood type: What happens when Mongolian tribes mix with farmers? Blood type AB natural. People with this blood type should primarily use vegetarian food to lose weight. From time to time, meat and dairy products are also allowed. Blood type diet: practicability Not so easy: In some cases, exotic foods such as yam or okra are on the shopping list, which are not easily available in every city. The preparation may also be quite expensive. It becomes difficult especially if your family members have different blood types then different dishes have to be on the table. Blood group diet: total judgment The positive about the blood group diet is summarized quickly: After all, it also takes into account exercise during weight loss. But then follows the big but: The clumping of lectins in the blood is not documented, says Birgit Weiß-Mumesohn, nutritionist at the IGEL (Institute for Health Promotion, Nutrition and Healthy Living) the diet has no scientific basis. The recipes contain far too many calories in the form of protein and fat, but too little carbohydrates, and certainly will not melt any pounds permanently. Here the cat is sold in a sack in the long term you can only advise against this nutritional concept.

Where Do You Find the Bodies Free Essays

The lack of planning involved from local managers to corporate headquarters is affecting their Boomtown, Colorado location significantly. The Auto Service Center management and supervisors are not doing enough to influence the strategic direction of their Boomtown location and they are not analyzing the environment efficiently. From the gathered statistics about the fifty percent increase in population and three percent unemployment, we know the towns economic richness is on the rise. We will write a custom essay sample on Where Do You Find the Bodies or any similar topic only for you Order Now The top management of Auto Service Center should utilize the human resources In the organization more Intelligently. Human resource planning will ensure your employees have the competencies and skills required for your business to succeed. An efficient plan will help determine the resources needed, prepare you for staff turnover, recruitment, and strategic hilling. Failure to anticipate changes in the workforce often leads to you making Irrational decision. In essence Auto Service Center is not implementing proper recruitment: maintain distraction with current employees or developing their managers to suit their long term organizational goals. Implementing a proper human resource plan will clear up common misunderstandings between top management, supervisors and employees while achieving other plans and strategies. The organization should resolve underlying issues so a motivated and committed workforce can operate effectively. Currently, without a proper human resource plan in place the Boomtown location for Auto Service Center will suffer in output and contribution in a situation where the opposite is easily possible. Milt Sonorant is in an awkward situation because his short term solution in hiring new mechanics will lead to same results without proper strategic planning and hiring. 2. The Auto Service Center top management and supervisors are not determining the right recruitment needs in Boomtown. An important part of the recruitment process is to avoid previous mistakes, anticipate shortages, and reduce dissatisfaction in the process. Not only does Milt Sonorant need to recruit the right response he also needs to establish the training needs of employees. Training programs are important for improving quality and skills of employees In the organization. Without the proper funding and schedule a training program can create dissatisfaction from managers and employees. Auto Service Center must understand the costs and benefits of hilling and the risks of not hiring. Several different strategies could be used In hilling new mechanics at Boomtown, Colorado such as entering different labor markets, Improving relations In local labor market, advertising electronically, attending Job fairs, producing Job and task descriptions. However, a proper Job analysis should be conducted for Auto Service Center to determine the person who would fit the organization properly. Overall, multiple recruitment methods could be used by Auto Service Center to recruit the proper mechanic in their Boomtown location. Where Do You Find the Bodies † By mossback 1. I believe the case â€Å"Where Do You Find the Bodies † illustrates the lack of human utilize the human resources in the organization more intelligently. Human resource deed, prepare you for staff turnover, recruitment, and strategic hiring. Failure to anticipate changes in the workforce often leads to you making irrational decision. In essence Auto Service Center is not implementing proper recruitment; maintain programs are important for improving quality and skills of employees in the understand the costs and benefits of hiring and the risks of not hiring. Several different strategies could be used in hiring new mechanics at Boomtown, Colorado such as entering different labor markets, improving relations in local labor market, How to cite Where Do You Find the Bodies, Papers

Contemporary Accounting Issues

Question: Discuss about theContemporary Accounting Issues. Answer: Introduction Accounting regimes vary from country to country throughout the world and factors that impact upon their ongoing development and evaluation (Smith 2014). During the phase of development of the national accounting systems, several contemporary issues of accounting have been identified at the time of defining global accounting norms. After the Sarbanes Oxley Act was passed in 2002 several accounting reporting and auditing practices have been revolutionized. By this act various accounting debacles like HIH, Enron, Worldcom, have been addressed and several contemporary accounting issues related to corporate governance, fundamental irregularities in accounting and restatement or aggressive accounting, internal-control, accounting transparency, quality of auditing and audit independence and many others have been identified (Guthrie, Ricceri and Dumay 2012). Issues related on these topics not only bear the practical volumes and signify implication for regulations and the settings of policy b ut also have much academic indications and propositions (Rankin et al. 2012). In this assignment the main contemporary issue has been selected is the lack of accounting transparency in reporting of statement of performance at the end of the financial year. The current research is to explore major areas of accounting and recapitulate the most sensitive issues in current accounting research topic. The research further establishes the relationship of different components of accounting which needs to be maintained for the purpose of smooth accounting practices. Practical Motivation and Justification There are several incidents encountered deceptive or misleading accounting practices. Companies in different sectors were involved in detecting and dealing with accounting irregularities (Annisette and Prasad 2016). For instance, companies like Enron, HIH, One.Tel were accelerated revenue and involved in less transparent or irregularities in accounting practices. The companies were accelerated in revenue by different ways, such as the following: A sudden change in revenue recognition policies of the firm Undisclosed or unexplained increase in profit Unusual or large sales transactions occurred before the end of the reporting period Sales, accounts receivable balances, revenues that were increased suddenly Accelerated revenue without a corresponding increase in costs or offsetting increase in accounts receivable Companies or accounting professionals are being criticized during the practice of several irregular accounting activities such as channel stuffing, bill and hold transactions, prepayments, delaying expenses, accelerated expenses, overstating inventory to increase profit (Griffin and Wright 2015). Allegations of improperly accelerating revenue recognition are the main motive of this research study. In the other sense, infringe principles of accounting practices directly impacts on companys stakeholders such as shareholders, managers, accounting regulatory bodies such as IASB, AASB and the general public as a whole. Due to all this fact, this can be said that the chosen research topic is quite justifiable and relevant. Theoretical Motivation or Research Contribution: Irregularity accounting has become one of the popular topics in modern studies in the years since the debacle of lists of company bankruptcy and failures shortly after the turn of this century (Gupta 2015). This study incorporates all the frequent encountered misleading accounting practices which are occurred in the recent times. Among the topic of accounting irregularities like delaying expense matching or recognition, speeding up revenue recognition, or intentional misclassifications, the most studied is the management of earnings (Henderson et al. 2015). The existing research will contribute in the area of earnings management which perhaps has been one of the rarely discussed fields of non-accounting academic researches since many times. Thus, studies on the irregularities not only investigate the reason behind the irregularity occurred like management incentives for personal gains but also discussed techniques were used and how effectives these techniques might be in the future a s well. Thus the research provides a good summary for accounting earnings and related issues. Most of the techniques applied by companies to maintain information asymmetry, although managers forecast have become more significant related to this which is less discussed in the prior accounting researches. Due to all this reason, the researcher will explore the knowledge of asymmetric information that is not available to outsiders otherwise. Literature Review The collection, preparation and presentation of accounting information are subject to various methods and standards. The consequences of accounting or financial misconduct or other contemporary accounting issues are raised because several practitioners record items in wrong perceptions and information such as revenues, liabilities, expenses are not represents their true value at the end of the financial statements (Cumming, Dannhauser and Johan 2015). However, most of the accounting issues intended for showing the positive results and report to the shareholders at the end of fiscal year. There are several issues can be found in accounting research. The first critical issue is the corporate governance and related environment of the firm and structure that must be established and maintained to function properly to assure that the system of accounting operating well and reporting in a timely and regulations-abiding manner. In the general business environment, the regulatory authorities are instructed several rules and motioning. According to Dickins and Schneider (2016) accounting must operate in unison with the surrounding environment to maintain high quality of functions. However, there are several number of literatures indicate that the effects of corporate governance structure and organizational environments on the system of accounting and the functioning of the reporting of accounts are highly significant (Cumming, Dannhauser and Johan 2015). In other words, an independent corporate governance structure and healthy accounting exposure can significantly improve and maintain the accounting and enhance the reporting quality. How ever, issue mainly raised for lack of eventual corporate transparency, internal control and inefficient resource allocations. This has been further intensified due to agency conflicts within the organization. On the other hand, the irregularities and aggressive accounting are likely to incur if the governments are deteriorate and weaken in the aspect of supports and monitoring. The second issue is the system of accounting and internal control systems. Several potential violations and frauds related to this issue can be restricted by the typical divisions and classification of accounting functions supply the information of accounting checks and balances except the firms guarantee (Calluzzo, Wang and Wu 2015). It is obvious that the implementation of the functions of accounting is not an evident until the report of the accounts are produced and rendered to the public. In this context, if the firm applied in more restrictive requirement of Sarbanes Oxley Act, which are followed many of the Australian firms, the literature can deliver new dramatic moves an get more new research topics of their effects on accounting in the current years (Dickins and Schneider 2016). There are a lot of gaps are exist in the area of accounting internal system functions. It is indeed an integral part to make the accounting function more effective which needs to be derived from its outcomes of the reports of the financial and depends on the quality of information. The third contemporary critical issue is majorly emphasized the accounting measurement and estimations and their integrated results of accounting works: the report of the financial and their quality. This is the center important factor of the research in accounting. According to ArAs (2016), it is in fact a group of research topics that are composed most of advanced and pioneer studies in modern accounting research. There are several years are invested by FASB, accounting academia and many of the accounting professions in the search of various possible techniques and ways to enhance the accuracy in the measurements of accounting and functionality and the quality of accounting information. Despite the fact that the different publications of accounting have focused on various slices of accounting problems, there are three typical layers or areas of accounting research: the estimations and measurements of accounting, the reporting quality of accounting and the accounting irregularities and related restatements (Rankin et al. 2012). However, the main theme of the literatures is the identifying the contemporary issues in accounting research. Hypothesis Accounting irregularities does not provide the true financial picture of the company. The shareholders take their future investment decisions based on the companys financial report. Thus it would be difficult for them to take the appropriate decisions. Based on the above discussion, the researcher develops two hypotheses: H1: Accounting irregularities does responsible for financial misconduct H0: Accounting irregularities does not responsible for financial misconduct In this research, the researcher will achieve research objectives via testing above mentioned hypotheses. Research Methods Methodology provides the theoretical framework for conducting the research. In this research, the researcher will follow the secondary research analysis based on the positivism research philosophy. According to Mackey and Gass (2015), positivism is an objective approach which generally relies on facts and figures and relevant quantitative data. In the secondary research section, the researcher will explore the quantitative data by discussing and analyzing previous research works. Moreover, several issues in accounting will be analyzed which are gathered from journals, magazines, books, companies accounting records and so on by following secondary data collection method. In this context, different viewpoints of the accounting professionals which are previously discussed will be incorporated in the analysis section of the research. On the other hand, the researcher will take deductive approach while conducting this research. With the approach, the researcher will test their hypotheses to address the objectives of the research (Panneerselvam 2014). Furthermore, the researcher will follow the exploratory research design which explores contemporary issues in accounting more emphatically. References: Annisette, M. and Prasad, A., 2016. Critical accounting research in hyper-racial times.Critical Perspectives on Accounting. ArAs, G., 2016.A handbook of corporate governance and social responsibility. CRC Press. Calluzzo, P., Wang, W. and Wu, S., 2015. Catch Me If You Can: Financial Misconduct around Corporate Headquarters Relocations.Available at SSRN 2627760. Cumming, D., Dannhauser, R. and Johan, S., 2015. Financial market misconduct and agency conflicts: A synthesis and future directions.Journal of Corporate Finance,34, pp.150-168. Dickins, D. and Schneider, D.K., 2016. Academic Research in Accounting: A Framework for Quality Reviews.Current Issues in Auditing,10(1), pp.A34-A46. Griffin, P.A. and Wright, A.M., 2015. Commentaries on Big Data's importance for accounting and auditing.Accounting Horizons,29(2), pp.377-379. Gupta, A.K., 2015. Emerging issues in accounting.Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies,3(11). Guthrie, J., Ricceri, F. and Dumay, J., 2012. Reflections and projections: a decade of intellectual capital accounting research.The British Accounting Review,44(2), pp.68-82. Henderson, S., Peirson, G., Herbohn, K. and Howieson, B., 2015.Issues in financial accounting. Pearson Higher Education AU. Mackey, A. and Gass, S.M., 2015.Second language research: Methodology and design. Routledge. Panneerselvam, R., 2014.Research methodology. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Rankin, M., Stanton, P.A., McGowan, S.C., Ferlauto, K. and Tilling, M., 2012.Contemporary issues in accounting. John Wiley and Sons Australia, Limited. Smith, M., 2014.Research methods in accounting. Sage.